See etre on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "etre-"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "xbm",
"3": "intre"
},
"expansion": "Middle Breton intre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "obt",
"3": "entr-"
},
"expansion": "Old Breton entr-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*ɨntr"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *ɨntr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "ynter"
},
"expansion": "Cornish ynter",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ythr"
},
"expansion": "Welsh ythr",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*enter"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *enter",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁entér",
"t": "between"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁entér (“between”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "eter"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish eter",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "inter"
},
"expansion": "Latin inter",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अ॒न्तर्"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit अ॒न्तर् (antár)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "ndër"
},
"expansion": "Albanian ndër",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Breton intre, from Old Breton entr-, from Proto-Brythonic *ɨntr (compare Cornish ynter, Welsh ythr), from Proto-Celtic *enter, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁entér (“between”).\nCompare Old Irish eter, Latin inter, Sanskrit अ॒न्तर् (antár), Albanian ndër.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "etrezon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "etrezomp",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "etrezout",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "etrezoc'h",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "etrezañ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "etrezo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "etrezi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "etrezo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "etrezor",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"impersonal"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "etre",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "100 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Breton entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 31 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Breton prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"between"
],
"id": "en-etre-br-prep--7J~vcT0",
"links": [
[
"between",
"between"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"among"
],
"id": "en-etre-br-prep-dmwdE6Pg",
"links": [
[
"among",
"among"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"betwixt"
],
"id": "en-etre-br-prep-p0nOokms",
"links": [
[
"betwixt",
"betwixt"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/e.ˈtre/"
}
],
"word": "etre"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "etre",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "être"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"obsolete spelling of être"
],
"id": "en-etre-fr-verb-PDSJGDNW",
"links": [
[
"Internet",
"Internet"
],
[
"text messaging",
"text messaging"
],
[
"être",
"être#French"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(now Internet slang, colloquial, text messaging) obsolete spelling of être"
],
"tags": [
"Internet",
"alt-of",
"colloquial",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "etre"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "ine-toc-pro",
"3": "*etre"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tocharian *etre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xto",
"2": "atär"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian A atär",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tocharian *etre (whence also Tocharian A atär), of uncertain further origin.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"10": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "?",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "etre ?",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "?"
},
"expansion": "etre ?",
"name": "txb-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"lang_code": "txb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tocharian B entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "txb",
"name": "People",
"orig": "txb:People",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "etreᵤ"
},
{
"word": "etreᵤññe"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hero"
],
"id": "en-etre-txb-noun-rmx50Q8f",
"links": [
[
"hero",
"hero"
]
]
}
],
"word": "etre"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Tocharian A",
"lang_code": "xto",
"word": "atär"
},
{
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"lang_code": "txb",
"word": "etre"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-toc-pro"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-toc-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*etre",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Tocharian",
"lang_code": "ine-toc-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Tocharian/etre",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Tocharian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hero"
],
"id": "en-etre-ine-toc-pro-noun-rmx50Q8f",
"links": [
[
"hero",
"hero"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "etre"
}
{
"categories": [
"Breton entries with incorrect language header",
"Breton lemmas",
"Breton prepositions",
"Breton terms derived from Middle Breton",
"Breton terms derived from Old Breton",
"Breton terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"Breton terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Breton terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Breton terms inherited from Middle Breton",
"Breton terms inherited from Old Breton",
"Breton terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
"Breton terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Breton terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "etre-"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "xbm",
"3": "intre"
},
"expansion": "Middle Breton intre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "obt",
"3": "entr-"
},
"expansion": "Old Breton entr-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*ɨntr"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *ɨntr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "ynter"
},
"expansion": "Cornish ynter",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ythr"
},
"expansion": "Welsh ythr",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*enter"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *enter",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁entér",
"t": "between"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁entér (“between”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "eter"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish eter",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "inter"
},
"expansion": "Latin inter",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अ॒न्तर्"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit अ॒न्तर् (antár)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "ndër"
},
"expansion": "Albanian ndër",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Breton intre, from Old Breton entr-, from Proto-Brythonic *ɨntr (compare Cornish ynter, Welsh ythr), from Proto-Celtic *enter, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁entér (“between”).\nCompare Old Irish eter, Latin inter, Sanskrit अ॒न्तर् (antár), Albanian ndër.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "etrezon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "etrezomp",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "etrezout",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "etrezoc'h",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "etrezañ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "etrezo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "etrezi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "etrezo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "etrezor",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"impersonal"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "etre",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"between"
],
"links": [
[
"between",
"between"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"among"
],
"links": [
[
"among",
"among"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"betwixt"
],
"links": [
[
"betwixt",
"betwixt"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/e.ˈtre/"
}
],
"word": "etre"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "etre",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "être"
}
],
"categories": [
"French colloquialisms",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French internet slang",
"French lemmas",
"French obsolete forms",
"French text messaging slang",
"French verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"obsolete spelling of être"
],
"links": [
[
"Internet",
"Internet"
],
[
"text messaging",
"text messaging"
],
[
"être",
"être#French"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(now Internet slang, colloquial, text messaging) obsolete spelling of être"
],
"tags": [
"Internet",
"alt-of",
"colloquial",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "etre"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Tocharian A",
"lang_code": "xto",
"word": "atär"
},
{
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"lang_code": "txb",
"word": "etre"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-toc-pro"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-toc-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*etre",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Tocharian",
"lang_code": "ine-toc-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Tocharian/etre",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Tocharian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Tocharian lemmas",
"Proto-Tocharian nouns",
"Proto-Tocharian terms with unknown etymologies"
],
"glosses": [
"hero"
],
"links": [
[
"hero",
"hero"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "etre"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "etreᵤ"
},
{
"word": "etreᵤññe"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "ine-toc-pro",
"3": "*etre"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tocharian *etre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xto",
"2": "atär"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian A atär",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tocharian *etre (whence also Tocharian A atär), of uncertain further origin.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"10": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "?",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "etre ?",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "?"
},
"expansion": "etre ?",
"name": "txb-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"lang_code": "txb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for gender in Tocharian B entries",
"Tocharian B entries with incorrect language header",
"Tocharian B lemmas",
"Tocharian B nouns",
"Tocharian B terms derived from Proto-Tocharian",
"Tocharian B terms inherited from Proto-Tocharian",
"txb:People"
],
"glosses": [
"hero"
],
"links": [
[
"hero",
"hero"
]
]
}
],
"word": "etre"
}
Download raw JSONL data for etre meaning in All languages combined (6.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.